Study on the Mechanism of Compound Kidney-Invigorating Granule for Osteoporosis based on Network Pharmacology and Experimental Verification.

The experimental showed that CKG-medicated serum had a promoting effect on proliferating hBMSCs, increasing the expression of AKT, PI3K, ERK1, and IkB in cells and decreasing the expression of IKK in cells. This study lays the theoretical foundation for further in vitro and in vivo experimental studies and further expands the clinical applications of CKG.

The researchers assessed flow-cytometry cell measurements in the study's cell samples with Countstar (model not specified) during sample-quality assessment.